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Rear inner hub bearing fit
#1
Doing the other side of the RN rear hubs now.

The new (sealed) bearing is a nice push fit into the inner hub, but is reluctant to push onto the axle. I don't want to wind it on with the big flat nut, because everybody says the nut should just pinch up, and anyway it won't push on far enough to pick up adequate thread..

So what sort of  fit should it be:

a) hand push
b) gentle tap
c) serious whack?

Assuming the answer is a) or b), should I ease the inner wall of the bearing with emery paper?

Thanks

John
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#2
I find that your a) suggestion is the usual answer, which should be satisfactory because the nut holds it tightly in place. Have you campared the fit of the previous bearing with the new one? The other question I ask myself is why you have chosen a sealed bearing? I believe in the original type of bearing with a 'new type' lip seal in place of the original felt. I don't like the idea of easing the inner wall of the bearing with emery paper because there is the danger of emery dust finding its way onto the seal and causing damage in the long run.
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#3
Using a sealed bearing means that you don't have to put grease around the bearing so that it can eventually migrate onto the brake linings. All my cars now have them.
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#4
Those who have had myriads apart can best comment on the typical fit, but all have been off several times and likely acquired bumps and burrs, and others have been loose..
Bores have a tolerance range and modern extends very slightly smaller than previous and .0001 makes a difference. Is there any sign of repair; welding etc? It is important that it seats square, especially if a neat fit. If no scores burrs bruises, gently drive it on, greased. Whilst it is not vital (or even desirable?) that the rear bearing is a tight fit in housing, it does assist sealing. The steel felt retainer must be retained to ensure significant end movement does not develop
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#5
Thanks everybody for your replies.

Initially removing the inner hub did require the hub-puller, Robert, so perhaps it was too tight a fit. I assumed it was normal to have to use a puller for the second stage of the operation. I've just tried pushing on a number of old bearings and none of them could be described as a push-on fit. I've also tried the new bearing on a spare axle tube (correct term?) and that would have required more than hand pressure, too. Of course, this could just be an indication that I'm not very strong! I take your point about emery dust finding its way into the bearing.

No signs of repair, welding, scores or burrs, Bob. Perhaps the solution is to gently clean the spigot (correct term??) on the end of the axle tube with emery cloth until the bearing can be gently driven on. I've got a piece of tube of the correct diameter to do so.

As for why I opted for sealed bearings, Robert, it was simply that they seemed a good way of preventing grease from getting onto the brakes, as David says.

Again, thank you all for your help

John
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#6
In my experience grease gets onto the brakes if there is too much and if the bearing is badly worn allowing the seal to suffer. It is definitely more of a problem with the old type felt seals (non-seals?)
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#7
If diff oil finds its way to the hub in quantity it is unlikely even a sealed beariing will contain it. The consensus here was that the diffs need not and should not be fully filled.
Do the bearings ever "wear out"? (unless driven with a broken axle) Very genrously sized cf other cars.
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#8
(17-07-2020, 06:22 PM)John Mims Wrote: Doing the other side of the RN rear hubs now.

The new (sealed) bearing is a nice push fit into the inner hub, but is reluctant to push onto the axle. I don't want to wind it on with the big flat nut, because everybody says the nut should just pinch up, and anyway it won't push on far enough to pick up adequate thread..

So what sort of  fit should it be:

a) hand push
b) gentle tap
c) serious whack?

Assuming the answer is a) or b), should I ease the inner wall of the bearing with emery paper?

A rule of thumb with bearings:  rotating inner ring tight fit , stationary inner ring loose fit 

Thus the rear wheel hub bearing can be a light push fit. It can also be a tighter fit if bearing and axle tube are on the minimum and maximum tolerances, but a good drive on with a tubular drift  should fit it without using emery paper on the bearing bore.

Talking of the rear axle tube I have been asked for any advice on problems with building up and re-machining a bent axle. Is the tube of any special steel from Forum experience.
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